Managing workers' health in a recession
Written by Jane E. Sleeth 23 July 2009
Employers across Canada and the U.S. are facing challenging business conditions and shifting priorities in terms of efficiencies and productivity, employment and health/disability-related issues. These business conditions are not entirely unique for those of us who recall the recessions of the early 80s and 90s. In fact, Tom Stanley of the National Post states those of us old enough to recall the “dirty 30s” will see this pattern re-emerging. As well, the global nature of these business challenges should cause us all – from operations to occupational health to human resources – to consider the strategies your business needs to have in place to improve worker efficiency; enhance productivity and prevent or minimize the impact of “stress-related” illnesses and injuries, which invariably increase during these times.
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At this point in time, businesses across North America are facing the following:
• Greater demand for increased efficiencies
• Greater demand for cost containment
• Limited growth opportunities
• Restructuring and/or redeployment of human resources, including the need for greater productivity and efficiency from workers
• Worker fears with job security
• Increased real and perceived physical and psychological stressors arising from the workplace
Employers in Ontario are also facing:
• Increased statutory compliance activity in the area of OHSA compliance with an emphasis on ergonomics
• Increases in both WSIB claims frequencies and claims costs
• Increased requirements through Human Rights in Ontario to accommodate employees
• Greater use of EAP and prescription drug use secondary to increased perceived levels of “distress” in the workplace
Since 2008 many businesses in Canada, and in particular Ontario, commenced the process of restructuring through layoffs, terminations and closures of businesses and business units, in response to pending and current business conditions. The trickle down impact of these changes at a human resources and operational level has and will continue to include:
• Increased number of workplace grievances
• Increased number of human rights liabilities, particularly in the area of disability and older workers
• Greater number and severity of WSIB claims
• Increase in short-term disability claims for stress-related illnesses
• Increased number of short absences from the workplace due to illness and use of mental health days
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